I'm not a macho but... Male contraceptive pills and the unequal distribution of reproductive responsabilities in India and Mexico
Male contraceptive pills (MCP) have been identified
as a potential method for balancing reproductive
responsibilities. Available studies exploring levels
of acceptability towards MCP in men tend to be based on
consumption behavior. Data on the sociocultural factors and
structural gender inequalities behind discourses of acceptability,
however, is limited, particularly with cross-cultural perspectives.
This research therefore aims to determine to what extent
the use of MCP may challenge, or reinforce, gender inequalities
in reproductive responsibilities. To assess men’s attitudes and
discourses, we conducted 24 semi-structured interviews, 2 focus
groups, and 1 participant observation in Mexico City and New
Delhi. Our analysis suggests that, while several men express
favorable views towards MCP, acceptability does not necessarily
translate into changes in attitudes regarding reproductive
responsibilities. Rather, discourses around male contraception,
and MCP specifically, generally uphold existing gender
inequalities in sexual behavior.